Titanium CP Grade 1, also known as Commercially Pure Titanium Grade 1, is a non-alloyed titanium that stands out for its exceptional ductility and cold formability, making it highly suitable for various applications where flexibility and workability are crucial. This grade of titanium boasts a yield strength of 221 MPa, offering useful mechanical properties without compromising on formability. With a density of just 4.51 g/cc, it’s approximately 60% lighter than steel, providing a significant advantage in industries where weight reduction is a priority.
Primarily used in business applications, CP Grade 1 titanium is a versatile material commonly found in construction components, oil and gas operations, pharmaceutical manufacturing, and marine environments. Its excellent corrosion resistance makes it ideal for use in oxidizing, neutral, and mildly reducing media, including environments with high chloride concentrations.
This material finds typical applications across several sectors, including architectural components, automotive parts, general engineering solutions, and chemical and oil and gas processing systems. The combination of its mechanical properties and corrosion resistance ensures its widespread adoption in demanding industrial settings.
Known under the UNS designation R50250 and EN 3.7025, this commercially pure titanium grade offers a reliable and durable option for manufacturers seeking a lightweight yet robust material. Here's a breakdown of its chemical composition:
| **Weight %** | **Ti** | **C** | **Fe** | **N** | **O** | **H** |
|--------------|--------------|--------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|
| Titanium CP Grade 1 | Bal. | ≤ 0.08% | ≤ 0.02% | ≤ 0.03% | ≤ 0.15% | ≤ 0.015% |
In terms of mechanical properties, Titanium CP Grade 1 in an annealed condition demonstrates impressive performance metrics:
| **Material** | **Tensile Strength min (KSI)** | **Tensile Strength min (MPa)** | **Yield Strength min (KSI)** | **Yield Strength min (MPa)** | **Elongation (%)** |
|------------------------------|--------------------------------|--------------------------------|-------------------------------|-------------------------------|--------------------|
| Titanium CP Grade 1 (Annealed) | 35 | 241 | 25–45 | 172–310 | 24 |
Titanium Grade 1 is readily available in a variety of forms, including bars, billets, extrusions, plates, sheets, strips, wires, pipes, tubes, rings, and forgings. For forgings specifically, the size capabilities are as follows:
- Ring Size Capability: OD ≤ 1300mm, Height ≤ 250mm
- Disc Size Capability: OD ≤ 1100mm, Height ≤ 40mm
This grade of titanium complies with multiple ASTM standards, ensuring its suitability for diverse applications:
- ASTM B265 - Gr1 Sheet, Plate
- ASTM B338 - Gr1 Heat Exchanger Tube
- ASTM B348 - Gr1 Bar
- ASTM B367 - Gr1 Castings
- ASTM B381 - Gr1 Forgings
- ASTM F467 - Gr1 Nuts
- ASTM F468 - Gr1 Bolts
With its unique combination of physical, mechanical, and chemical properties, Titanium CP Grade 1 continues to be a preferred choice for engineers and manufacturers worldwide. Whether you're looking to enhance structural integrity or reduce weight in critical applications, this material delivers consistent performance and reliability.
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