Living in New England, we're no strangers to record-breaking summer temperatures. Have you ever thought about how these extreme conditions can impact your vehicle? As the mercury climbs, so do the chances of car trouble—especially during peak travel seasons. To keep your car running smoothly through the heat, it's important to pay attention to a few key areas.
**Car Battery**
Your car’s battery is more vulnerable than you might think when it gets hot. It contains a liquid electrolyte made up of water, acid, and lead plates. High temperatures can cause the water to evaporate, leaving the lead plates exposed and prone to corrosion. This weakens the battery’s ability to hold a charge, which could leave you stranded. In fact, every 15 degrees above the ideal 80°F can cut the battery’s lifespan in half. To protect it, park in the shade whenever possible, take short drives daily to keep the alternator working, and check for corrosion or loose connections.
**Tires**
Heat affects tires in two main ways: it increases internal air pressure and accelerates wear. For every 10°F rise, tire pressure can increase by 1 psi. If not monitored, this can lead to blowouts. Additionally, high temperatures and overinflation can cause uneven tread wear, especially in the center of the tire. Over time, this can lead to cracks and deformation, reducing traction and safety.
**Oil**
Extreme heat can cause engine oil to thicken and partially evaporate. This makes it less effective at lubricating moving parts, increasing friction and wear. It can also make existing deposits more abrasive, leading to long-term damage. Before embarking on a long summer trip, consider having your oil checked, flushed, and replaced if necessary.
**Cooling System**
The cooling system works harder in the heat, putting extra strain on components like the radiator, water pump, and hoses. If any part fails or the coolant runs low, the engine can overheat, leading to costly repairs. Make sure your coolant levels are adequate and inspect the system for leaks or wear.
**Gas**
High temperatures can cause gasoline or ethanol to evaporate, changing the air-fuel mixture. This can lead to premature ignition, putting extra stress on spark plugs and potentially damaging pistons and rings over time. Keep an eye on fuel quality and avoid letting your tank run too low in the heat.
**Belts and Hoses**
Like tires, belts and hoses can degrade quickly in extreme heat. Cracks, bulges, or abrasions can lead to failure, causing fluid leaks or loss of power. Regular inspections can help prevent unexpected breakdowns.
If you've noticed any issues with your car due to the heat, don’t ignore them. Whether it's a weak battery, worn tires, or old fluids, it's best to get a professional inspection. At DaSilva’s Auto Body, we understand the challenges of summer driving and are here to help. Contact our Naugatuck location today to schedule a check-up and ensure your car is ready for whatever the season throws your way.
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